Advertiser Disclosure

Banks.com » Insurance » Auto Insurance » How to Choose Car Insurance

How to Choose Car Insurance

Written by Allison Martin

Allison Martin is a personal finance enthusiast and a passionate entrepreneur. With over a decade of experience, Allison has made a name for herself as a syndicated financial writer. Her articles are published in leading publications, like Banks.com, Bankrate, The Wall Street Journal, MSN Money, and Investopedia. When she’s not busy creating content, Allison travels nationwide, sharing her knowledge and expertise in financial literacy and entrepreneurship through interactive workshops and programs. She also works as a Certified Financial Education Instructor (CFEI) dedicated to helping people from all walks of life achieve financial freedom and success.

Updated December 18, 2023​

7 min. read​

how to choose car insurance

Choosing the right car insurance can feel like a daunting task. But taking the right steps can help simplify the shopping process so you can make an informed decision. Remember, the cheapest option may not always be the best choice for your needs. Look for insurance carriers that offer not only competitive rates but also demonstrate a strong customer service reputation and fast claim processing. With enough research and patience, you can confidently choose the perfect car insurance policy tailored to your unique situation.

Read on to learn more about how car insurance works and important factors to consider when evaluating providers and policies. You’ll also discover an effective step-by-step process to help you select coverage that works for you.

Loading... Loading...

Understanding Car Insurance

Before shopping for a policy, it’s vital to understand the coverages available to you. It’s equally important to understand why you need car insurance and the protections it provides.

Different Types of Car Insurance

Some core types of insurance coverage include:

  • Liability coverage: This is the minimum level of coverage required by law. It covers the injuries and damages you cause to others in an accident but does not include any coverage for your own vehicle or injuries.
  • Collision coverage: It offers protection for your vehicle in case of an accident involving another vehicle or object. Whether you’re at fault or not, this policy will help cover the repair or replacement costs for your car. Collision coverage also comes with a deductible, which you’ll need to pay before the insurance company takes care of the rest. Keep in mind that if your car is financed or leased, collision coverage is typically a requirement per the contractual agreement.
  • Comprehensive coverage: It insures your vehicle against damages not caused by a collision. This includes damages from incidents such as theft, vandalism, natural disasters and falling objects. It may also cover the cost of a rental car if your vehicle is being repaired after a covered incident. Keep in mind that comprehensive coverage usually requires you to pay a deductible before coverage kicks in.

Each type of coverage offers different protection, so it’s crucial to choose a policy that suits your needs and budget. Also, keep in mind that some states have minimum insurance requirements. Be sure to familiarize yourself with the coverage requirements in your state before selecting a car insurance policy.

The Importance of Having Car Insurance

Having car insurance is important for several reasons, including the financial protections and legal benefits it offers.

Financial protections include:

  • Protection against liability claims: An important aspect of car insurance is liability coverage. As mentioned above, it helps protect you against potential lawsuits resulting from accidents where you’re at fault. Without it, you could be held responsible for hefty third-party damages and legal fees that could place a dent in your wallet.
  • Coverage for vehicle repairs: Car insurance provides you with financial protection when it comes to repairing your vehicle after an accident. Depending on your policy, coverage may include repairs for damages caused by collisions, weather events or theft. This coverage could be the difference between spending several thousands of dollars or paying your deductible and having the insurance company cover the remaining costs for you.

Legal benefits include:

  • Protection against financial loss: Your insurance coverage can protect you from devastating financial losses in case of accidents or damages caused by you or others. The coverage may include property damage, bodily injury, and medical expenses.
  • Compliance with state laws: Most states require car owners to carry a minimum amount of insurance coverage. By purchasing the necessary coverages, you’ll meet the state’s legal requirements, which can save you from sizable penalties.
  • Coverage for legal fees: In the unfortunate event you’re involved in a lawsuit resulting from an accident, your insurance coverage may also include legal fees and court costs. This benefit can help shield you from substantial monetary losses in the case of an unexpected legal dispute.

Most importantly, knowing that you’re covered in case of an accident gives you peace of mind. You won’t have to ride around anticipating the worst if you’re involved in an auto accident.

Loading... Loading...

Factors to Consider When Choosing Car Insurance

When exploring auto insurance policies, start by understanding the coverages you need. You also want to compare car insurance premiums and understand how they’re impacted by the type of vehicle you have. Plus, it’s vital to understand policy limits, exclusions and how deductibles impact your premiums.

Determining the Right Coverage

When choosing car insurance, it’s vital to determine the right coverage for your needs. As mentioned above, each state has its own minimum liability insurance requirements, so be sure to check those before making a decision. You’ll also want to consider adding collision coverage and comprehensive coverage to your policy, depending on your vehicle’s value and usage.

Car Insurance Costs and Premiums

Your car insurance premium will depend on multiple factors, such as your driving history, age and location. To help reduce your premium, consider these options:

  • Explore discounts: Look for discounts offered by insurers, such as safe driver, student or multi-policy incentives. Some insurers may also offer discounts for things like anti-theft devices, low mileage or if you complete a defensive driving course. Be sure to ask your insurer about any available discounts and take advantage of them whenever possible. Even small discounts can add up over time and help reduce your overall premium.
  • Increase your deductible: A higher deductible means you’ll pay more out-of-pocket expenses in the event of an accident, but it can also lead to lower premiums. Carefully consider your budget and potential out-of-pocket expenses when choosing a deductible. While a higher deductible can lead to lower premiums, it also means that you’ll need to pay more upfront in the event of an accident. Be sure to choose a deductible that you can comfortably afford and consider setting aside money in an emergency fund to cover potential expenses.
  • Maintain a good driving record: Your driving history is one of the most important factors that insurers consider when determining your premium. By maintaining a clean driving record, you can demonstrate that you’re a responsible driver and potentially qualify for lower rates.
  • Choose a car that’s cheaper to insure: The make and model of your car can also impact your insurance premium. Generally speaking, cars that are more expensive or have a higher risk of theft or damage will cost more to insure. Consider opting for a car with safety features or a lower risk profile to help reduce your premium.
Loading... Loading...

Choosing Car Insurance Based on Car Model

The make and model of your car can significantly impact your auto insurance rates. Generally, newer, more expensive vehicles will have higher premiums due to their increased value and repair costs. If you’re shopping for a new vehicle, consider how its insurance costs will impact your budget.

Understanding Policy Limits and Exclusions

It’s essential to understand the limits and exclusions of your chosen policy. Policy limits are the maximum amounts your insurer will pay for specific coverages, such as liability coverage. Exclusions are situations or items not covered by your policy. Make sure to read your policy documents carefully to ensure you’re adequately covered.

Comparing Deductibles

A deductible is the amount you’ll pay out-of-pocket before your insurance coverage kicks in. Deductibles can vary greatly between policies, so it’s crucial to compare them when choosing car insurance. Again, a lower deductible often results in higher premiums and vice versa.

Steps on How to Choose Car Insurance

When you’re ready to begin shopping for coverage, here’s a step-by-step guide to making the process as seamless as possible:

Determine Your Insurance Needs

First, you must identify the coverage you need for your car insurance. Each state has minimum insurance requirements, but these are often not enough to cover all expenses in case of an accident.

To recap, consider the following coverages when determining your insurance needs:

  • Liability coverage: This covers injuries and damages you cause to others.
  • Collision coverage: It helps pay for repairs or replacements if you’re involved in a crash.
  • Comprehensive coverage: It covers damages caused by incidents other than collisions, like theft, vandalism or natural disasters.

Consider your car’s value, driving habits and if you have any assets that could be at risk in case of an accident when choosing the right coverage.

Loading... Loading...

Shop Around and Compare Policies

Next, compare quotes from different insurance companies. Don’t just focus on the price – pay attention to the coverages and deductibles. Make sure you compare the same type of coverage from each insurer to ensure you’re making an apples-to-apples comparison. And don’t hesitate to ask questions if you’re unclear about policy details.

Consider the Company’s Reputation

Research each insurer before making your decision. Explore the company’s history, financial stability and how long they’ve been in business. You can also check if the insurer has any complaints or legal actions taken against them. It’s also helpful to read reviews from past and current policyholders to get a firsthand account of what to expect if you decide to purchase a policy.

Check Reviews and Third Party Ratings

Word-of-mouth recommendations and online reviews can help you determine an insurer’s reliability. Also, consult third-party rating agencies like A.M. Best, Standard & Poor’s, and J.D. Power to evaluate the financial health and customer satisfaction of insurance companies.

Take Advantage of Discounts

Most car insurance companies offer an assortment of discounts, including:

  • Safe driver discounts: Maintain a clean driving record for a certain period to qualify for reduced rates.
  • Good student discounts: If you are a student, maintain a specific grade point average to receive a discount.
  • Multi-vehicle discounts: Insure multiple vehicles with the same insurance company to lower your rates.
  • Defensive driving course discounts: Complete a defensive driving course to improve your driving skills and receive a premium reduction.

Be sure to inquire about discounts with the providers you’re considering. This list is not all-inclusive, and other cost-saving opportunities may be available to you.

Most importantly, choosing the right car insurance requires research and patience. Take your time, and don’t hesitate to seek professional help if needed.

Loading... Loading...

Bundle policies

Policy bundling is another effective way to get a good deal on car insurance. By purchasing multiple insurance policies, such as home and auto, from the same insurance company, you can receive a significant discount on both policies. The percentage of the discount may vary depending on the company, so be sure to shop around and compare rates.

Compare Auto Insurance Quotes to Get the Best Rates All In One Place

When shopping for car insurance, compare auto insurance quotes from different companies to ensure you get the best rates and coverage for your needs. This process can help you find the ideal balance of liability coverage, comprehensive protection, and affordability for your specific situation.

Experian Auto Insurance

This free tool makes it easy to identify the best policy for your unique needs. You can easily compare policies from more than 40 top insurers, and if there’s a good fit, switch coverages to begin saving money.

On average, customers save $961 on annual premiums.

Here’s how it works:

  • Step 1: Complete a brief questionnaire. Your information is matched to providers who are a good fit so they can generate personalized quotes.
  • Step 2: Review multiple quotes. Compare your options to decide if switching over makes financial sense.
  • Step 4: Switch providers. Experian Insurance Services handles the legwork for you, from terminating your existing policy and requesting a partial refund to ensure you’re enrolled with the new provider.

Experian Insurance Services is available in all 50 states. Visit the website to learn more about this product and other offerings available to consumers or to sign up for a free account. You can also get your credit score free without putting a credit card on file.

The Bottom Line

When choosing car insurance, it’s essential to understand the details of each policy. Some factors to consider are your budget, the value of your car, and your personal risk tolerance. It’s also crucial to shop around and get quotes from multiple insurance providers to find the best coverage and rates.

Remember, a higher deductible generally means a lower premium, but it also means you’ll have a larger out-of-pocket expense in case of an accident. You should also be aware of any additional coverage options, such as uninsured motorist protection or personal injury protection, which can provide extra financial security.

By investing the time to research and select the right car insurance policy for your needs, you’ll ensure greater peace of mind and financial protection on the road.

Loading... Loading...

Advertisement Disclosure

Product name, logo, brands, and other trademarks featured or referred to within Banks.com are the property of their respective trademark holders. This site may be compensated through third party advertisers. The offers that may appear on Banks.com’s website are from companies from which Banks.com may receive compensation. This compensation may influence the selection, appearance, and order of appearance of the offers listed on the website. However, this compensation also facilitates the provision by Banks.com of certain services to you at no charge. The website does not include all financial services companies or all of their available product and service offerings.
×