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Your Home Mortgage Offers Some Tax Benefits

While a home mortgage may not exactly be an investment, it can have certain benefits. Indeed, most people cite the home mortgage for some of its tax benefits, many of them deriving from deductions related to interest. Here are some of the tax benefits that come with a home mortgage:

  1. Interest paid. When you make mortgage payments, a large portion of that each month goes to interest, especially at the beginning of the home loan. You can deduct a portion of that mortgage interest on your tax form.
  2. Mortgage points. Sometimes, you can pay points to get a reduction in the interest rate that you pay. In addition to mortgage interest being tax deductible, you can get some tax advantage for points.
  3. Home improvement. When you take out a home equity loan, for home improvement or otherwise, you are getting a second mortgage. This can mean that the loans you take out to improve your home, as long as they are based on the equity in your home, may be tax deductible.
  4. Mortgage tax credit. In addition to home mortgage tax deductions, there is a mortgage tax credit that you can use in some cases.

Before taking any of these tax benefits from your home mortgage, however, it might be a good idea to check the IRS Web site to ensure that you do things properly. You may also consult with a knowledgeable tax attorney or accountant.

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Holiday Tipping Rules

During the holiday season, we often think about gifts. And when we do get gifts, it is important to remember those who perform services for us throughout the year. Holiday tipping rules can help you figure out how much you should give to different service providers. The Sedona real estate blog offers some great holiday tipping rules:

Delivery services

  • Mail carriers: Non-cash gifts are best. They should be between $5 and $20 in value and can include things as cookies, chocolates, mugs, pens and beverages.
  • Paper carriers: $10 for weekend only and $25 for daily delivery.
  • UPS: If you see a regular driver, $15 is acceptable.
  • FedEx: NO CASH. But gifts of up to $25 in value are possible.

Child care services

Note that all holiday tipping to child care providers should include a small gift from the child.

  • Regular babysitter: One night’s pay
  • Au pair: One week’s pay
  • Day care: $25-$70
  • Nanny, full-time: One week or one month’s pay, depending on how long s/he has been with you
  • Coaches, dance instructors, tutors, etc: Gift from the child
  • Teacher: Gift certificate with value between $25 and $100.

Home care and personal care services

  • Maid (not with a service — one you hired): One week’s pay.
  • Gardener: $20 - $50
  • Hair stylist: At least $15
  • Manicurist/pedicurist: At least $15
  • Massage therapist: at least $15
  • Parking attendants: $10 - $20

At the country club, you should tip $50 for waiters, golf professionals, front-desk and locker-room. For special services and head waiters, $100 is acceptable.

Also, you should remember such helpers a dog groomers (1/4 to 1/2 the amount of a session) and dog walkers (one to two week’s pay). And if the holiday spirit takes you, tip a little extra when you go out to eat or have your bags carried at the airport. The holiday season should be one of generosity.

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FHA Home Loan Program Expanded

One of the most venerable home mortgage loan programs is the FHA home loan program. This program, administered through the Federal Housing Administration is designed to help homebuyers get approved for better loan terms. Now, with the current housing downcycle making things more difficult in terms of lending, and would-be homebuyers wary, the Mortgage Relief Act just passed by the House is changing some of the FHA home loan rules.

The new rules have lifted the ceiling on loan amounts in the program to $417,000. This means that homes in higher-priced markets can be bought using the FHA home loan program. Additionally, things are made easier for homebuyers with the new rule that reduces the amount required for a down payment. Now, instead of a 3% down payment, one only needs 1.5% of the home purchase price as a down payment.

A Sedona real estate blog points out that, even with the new rules, there are still caveats to the FHA home loan program:

However, FHA home loan rules do require that you have reasonably good credit, and a down payment is still necessary.

Your debt-to-income ratio will also be examined before you are approved for the FHA home loan program. The nice thing about the restrictions of the FHA home loan is that buyers using the program are much more likely to see their loans through, since the requirements demand a certain level of financial solvency and creditworthiness. Additionally, it prevents many homebuyers from getting homes that they cannot afford, since the interest rate is a fixed rate, and the mortgage is usually a traditional mortgage. No artificially tinkering with the debt-to-income ratio by giving a loan with a teaser rate, or an interest only loan.

While the new FHA rules are unlikely to help those facing foreclosure, they should help those buying a new home, especially first time homebuyers in high priced real estate markets.

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