Understanding I-bonds with the Savings Bond Wizard
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One of the questions that many people have when it comes to look at how much return they are getting on their bonds has to do with the way the information is presented on the Savings Bond Wizard offered by the Treasury Department. One point of confusion has to do with the way I-bonds are presented, especially with regard to the term “yield.”
When the Wizard uses the term “yield”, it is referring to the average rate of return up to the present point. It is not actually referring to the current yield on an I-bond. It means the average rate of return up to the current point, over the life of the bond. When you see the “rate”, though, it means the current six-month period rate. I-bonds have two different rates, with a fixed rate for the life of a bond, and the inflation rate, which is adjusted in May and again in November of each year. So, if the current rate is higher than the yield, it is an indication that the rate is up in comparison to the average yield you have had over the life of your I-bond.
An I-bond is just one of the Treasury bonds available for investing. These are loans you make to the government, and the government pays you interest. I-bonds are protected from inflation. You can purchase them through Treasury Direct. It you use an electronic account, you only need a minimum of $25 to get started. Bonds offer relatively low returns, but they aren’t too bad. The current rate on I-bonds is 3.36% through the end of April — not too shabby for such an investment. Better than a high yield savings account.
Bonds can make a good addition to an investment portfolio in need of a little shoring up for safety, but it is important to realize that you will get slow growth on bonds, and that if you want higher returns, you will need to balance things with other types of investments.
Disclaimer: I am not an investment professional. Nothing in this piece or on this Web site should be construed as investment advice. Before making investment decisions, do your own research and/or consult with an investment professional. All investment comes with the risk of loss. You are responsible for your own investment decisions and any loss that may result from your decisions.



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