Insurance Industry Financially Strong but Analysts Remain Cautious
Insurance companies have faired better than other types of institutions in the financial sector with regards to the subprime mortgage meltdown. After reporting large write downs last quarter, many investment banks and lending institutions have seen their stock prices and market values plummet.
The insurance industry’s subprime exposure is modest and their capital positions remain strong.
“In the life and health sector, given the diversity of insurers’ asset portfolios and their enhanced risk management practices, A.M. Best does not expect, at this time, to take negative rating actions due to the effects of the subprime crisis, with the possible exception of a handful of companies with above average exposure.”
“A.M. Best also is concerned about the lack of pricing clarity on mortgage-linked securities and its contagion effect on the pricing of other asset classes. Evolving capital market conditions and the potential for increased economic risk and its impact on investment returns will likely remain the dominant investment theme for many U.S. insurers.”
While 2007 will be a profitable year for the industry, much of those profits weren’t derived from underwriting activities but rather from investment income and there are concerns about what the effects an economic recession would have on the industry.
Ratings agencies have taken much criticism over their classifications of mortgage backed securities so there has been increased scrutiny over their ratings of other types of non-investment grade debt. With a large source of the industry’s earnings coming from fixed income securities this is cause for concern.
Many insurance companies also have significant equity holdings in their portfolios that have provided a boost in profits in recent quarters. However, the stock market has seen increased volatility in recent weeks.
So while the insurance industry has avoided the fallout so far from the mortgage meltdown that may not remain the case for much longer.


