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Personal Finance Advice

Archive for May, 2008

Find your Personal Finance Style

Speaker’s PodiumFor every financial expert out there who swears by using cash for everything and shunning debt like the plague there is another financial expert touting the brilliance of utilizing loans for investments and urging people to use credit for nearly every purchase.  The only solidarity among the wide variety of financial experts out there is the fact that they all claim to be financial experts and they advise people on how to spend (or save) their money. 

So who do you turn to when you need solid financial advice beyond a short article? There are plenty of experts to choose from - Suze Orman, Dave Ramsey, Robert Kiyosaki - but if you take to heart every single thing that every single financial expert says, you’re going to be one confused person.  One expert will have you working off a cash envelope system while another will urge you to get an equity line of credit to consolidate your debt.  There are a ton of contradictions within the confines of the personal finance world, and if you aren’t careful you’ll wind up a little flabbergasted.

The trick is to find the financial expert who seems to make the most sense to you.  Keep sensationalism out of it; just because a financial expert has a syndicated television show and has a fantastic rapport does not mean that he or she has the kind of advice you need.  If you take the time to listen to what the various experts have to say then you’ll soon find one that seems to have the same type of ideas you have, or at least has some ideas that you would be happy to adopt if it meant you would get a better hold on your finances.

If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.  This old saying certainly applies to choosing a personal finance expert to trust.  If you’re reading a personal finance advice book and you find yourself thinking any of these things, then it’s time to put the book down and pick a different expert to trust:

“That certainly can’t be legal.”

“That sure sounds sensationalistic.”

“Why does this guy/girl sound so much like a commercial?”

It doesn’t matter if you need advice on debt, stocks, retirement, or some other financial matter.  You have plenty of experts to choose from.  Find one that makes sense, and who proposes ideas you think are feasible and effective.

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Bad to Good: It Can Be Done

Thumbs upIf you have a low credit score, it may feel to you as though you’re stuck with this blemish forever.  Even if you have made the effort to bring all your accounts to current status and have done every single thing you can think of to improve your score it can still take quite a bit of time for your credit score to reflect your hard work.

It can be a tedious task to build your credit rating back up after financial problems, and many people find themselves discouraged and ready to give up.

Here is what you need to know: It can be done.

A person with horrible credit is not doomed to have horrible credit forever unless he or she refuses to make an effort to correct past mistakes.  Even the worst items on credit reports eventually fall off due to the number of years something can be reported to the credit bureaus, so in essence this makes the entire process boil down to a waiting game.

Suppose you get your first credit card when you are in your early twenties, and because you don’t have much experience with credit you allow payments to go late and you exceed your spending limit quite a few times.  Then you get a couple more credit cards, and before you know if you’re a couple thousand dollars in debt and you have collectors calling you constantly.  You change your phone number, chop up the credit cards, and pretend as though it all never happened.

Because they can’t contact you, the creditors charge off the debt and your credit report paints the picture of a person who is generally not trustworthy with debt.  You have a low credit score, and there is no way any lender will extend credit to you.

A few years down the road you get to thinking that maybe this is something you should take care of.  You contact the lenders and offer a settlement on the debt.  Another year or so go by and you get your hands on a credit card with a high interest rate and low available balance.  You pay this bill meticulously, and then eventually get a car loan at an embarrassingly high interest rate.  You pay this bill meticulously too.

Years go by and you continue to pay your bills as scheduled, and you start getting offers for better credit cards and loans.  Though it took some time and effort, by the time you hit your early thirties your credit score is great and you’re ready to get a mortgage loan at a premium rate.

Yes, it takes time to build your credit back up, but always keep this in mind: You are not stuck with your current credit score forever.  If the thought of spending years correcting your past mistakes seems like too much effort, just ask a parent how quickly a few years go by.  The parent will probably respond with this: “A few years can go by in the blink of an eye.”

If your credit is wrecked then start taking the small steps now to fix it.  Years down the road when you can march into a bank and expect the best interest rate on a loan they have, you’ll thank yourself for putting forth the effort.

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Checking Account Options

checkSome people don’t pay much attention to the details of their checking accounts.  They spend a lot of time laboring over which credit card to choose, what auto loan to apply for, and which investments to make, but the very core of your financial health - the account where your money comes in and goes back out - needs some attention too.

You have a lot of options when it comes to checking accounts.  You can choose an account at a bank, a credit union, or even at a financial institution that is Internet-based and you won’t ever be able to talk to a customer service representative face to face.  While you can find some great options online, some people just aren’t comfortable with not being able to walk into a financial institution and get a matter resolved.

Other factors about checking accounts you should consider include whether or not you want to earn interest on your balance and what types of fees you might encounter.  Most financial institutions offer interest-bearing checking account options, but some of them require a minimum balance before the interest starts to accrue.  Unless you carry a large balance in your checking account you probably won’t earn as high an interest rate as you would with a savings account.

What you should really pay attention to are the fees that some financial institutions charge for checking accounts.  Some of these include:

  • Monthly fees
  • Insufficient funds fees
  • Customer service fees
  • Fees resulting from the balance going below a certain limit
  • Check printing fees
  • Inactivity fees

Never assume that your bank or credit union doesn’t charge fees associated with checking accounts.  You might find yourself in a situation where you request a new debit card and the next thing you know there is a $10 fee on your statement from the institution for issuing the card.

If you encounter something like this then you should know that calling the financial institution and asking for the fee to be reversed is usually pretty simple, but if it becomes apparent that your checking account is destined to be riddled with fees you may want to consider shopping for somewhere new to put your money.

Don’t let your checking account balance disappear to a slew of fees.  There are simply too many financial institutions offering feeless checking for you to keep your money somewhere charging you fees left and right.

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